全氟戊烷
全氟戊烷是一种碳氟化合物,是戊烷的全氟化合物。它是一种沸点稍高于标准温度的液体。
| 全氟戊烷 | |
|---|---|
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| IUPAC名 Dodecafluoropentane[1] | |
| 识别 | |
| CAS号 | 678-26-2 |
| PubChem | 12675 |
| ChemSpider | 12154 |
| SMILES |
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| InChI |
|
| InChIKey | NJCBUSHGCBERSK-UHFFFAOYAH |
| Beilstein | 1712388 |
| ChEBI | 39428 |
| KEGG | D05436 |
| 性质 | |
| 化学式 | C5F12 |
| 摩尔质量 | 288.03 g·mol−1 |
| 密度 | 1.63 g/mL (液态, 25 °C) [2] 1.59 g/mL (液态, 35 °C) 12.25 kg/m³ (气态, 1 atm, 10倍的气体密度) |
| 熔点 | -115 °C(158 K) |
| 沸点 | 28 °C(301 K) |
| 蒸氣壓 | 83.99 kPa (25 °C) |
| 黏度 | 0.652 mPa*s (25 °C) |
| 热力学 | |
| 热容 | 0.26 cal/(g·K) |
| 药理学 | |
| ATC代码 | V08DA03(V08) |
| 危险性 | |
GHS危险性符号![]() | |
| GHS提示词 | Warning |
| H-术语 | H315, H319, H335 |
| P-术语 | P261, P264, P271, P280, P302+352, P304+340, P305+351+338, P312, P321, P332+313, P337+313, P362, P403+233, P405 |
| 若非注明,所有数据均出自标准状态(25 ℃,100 kPa)下。 | |
参考文献
- . Cambridge: The Royal Society of Chemistry. 2014: 33. ISBN 978-0-85404-182-4. doi:10.1039/9781849733069-FP001.
The prefix ‘per-’ is no longer recommended.
- . [January 14, 2013]. (原始内容存档于2010-11-22).
- Rogueda, P. G. A. HPFP, a Model Propellant for pMDIs. Drug Dev. Ind. Phar. 2003, 29, 39
- Liu, Y., Miyoshi, H., and Nakamura, M. Encapsulated ultrasound microbubbles: Therapeutic application in drug/gene delivery. J. Controlled Release 2006, 114, 89− 99
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