3-羟基丁醛
3-羟基丁醛(又称丁醇醛、丁间醇醛)是一种羟醛,化学式为C4H8O2,可以在乙醛发生二聚时生成。3-羟基丁醛在过去曾被用作安眠药和镇静剂。[2]
| 3-羟基丁醛 | |
|---|---|
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| IUPAC名 3-Hydroxybutanal[1] | |
| 别名 | Acetaldol 3-Hydroxybutyraldehyde |
| 识别 | |
| CAS号 | 107-89-1((R/S)) 117706-97-5((R)) 117706-98-6((S)) |
| PubChem | 7897((R/S)) 13061653((R)) |
| ChemSpider | 7609 (R/S), 18915429 (R) |
| SMILES |
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| InChI |
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| InChIKey | HSJKGGMUJITCBW-UHFFFAOYAI |
| EINECS | 203-530-2 |
| MeSH | 3-hydroxybutanal |
| 性质 | |
| 化学式 | C4H8O2 |
| 摩尔质量 | 88.11 g·mol−1 |
| 密度 | 0.98 g/mL |
| 沸点 | 162 °C(435 K) |
| 相关物质 | |
| 相关化合物 | 羟乙醛 |
| 若非注明,所有数据均出自标准状态(25 ℃,100 kPa)下。 | |
参见
- 4-羟基丁醛
参考文献
- . PubChem Compound. USA: National Center for Biotechnology Information. Identification and Related Records. 26 March 2005 [13 October 2011]. (原始内容存档于2012-10-22).
- Hans Brandenberger, Robert A. A. Maes. . New York: de Gruyter. 1997.
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